Backdoor.Win32.Farfli_a014179d99

by malwarelabrobot on October 4th, 2015 in Malware Descriptions.

HEUR:Trojan.Win32.Generic (Kaspersky), Backdoor.Win32.Farfli.FD, Backdoor.Win32.Xtrat.FD, GenericAutorunWorm.YR, GenericInjector.YR (Lavasoft MAS)
Behaviour: Trojan, Backdoor, Worm, WormAutorun


The description has been automatically generated by Lavasoft Malware Analysis System and it may contain incomplete or inaccurate information.

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Summary
Dynamic Analysis
Static Analysis
Network Activity
Map
Strings from Dumps
Removals

MD5: a014179d99049eeca26f55b1f4c0a226
SHA1: 8e2d6ec378f75d37666155b40e6d3d093a35dbac
SHA256: 2d93248818d6ae061e80c15a9d2ca68f99606068f74b37f04de9a7f431be0990
SSDeep: 1536:p5c/3zad6a3HI0pKpKGRuZ9IS9tLHnlRQ3J6KDNlBHCW8:p5c/3zad6aXm3y9HHnzQ57DNlAn
Size: 74240 bytes
File type: EXE
Platform: WIN32
Entropy: Packed
PEID: MicrosoftVisualC, NETexecutable, UPolyXv05_v6
Company: no certificate found
Created at: 2012-08-01 03:45:07
Analyzed on: WindowsXP SP3 32-bit


Summary:

Backdoor. Malware that enables a remote control of victim's machine.

Payload

Behaviour Description
WormAutorun A worm can spread via removable drives. It writes its executable and creates "autorun.inf" scripts on all removable drives. The autorun script will execute the Backdoor's file once a user opens a drive's folder in Windows Explorer.


Process activity

The Backdoor creates the following process(es):

%original file name%.exe:1032
%original file name%.exe:1156

The Backdoor injects its code into the following process(es):

notepad.exe:1780
svchost.exe:1932

Mutexes

The following mutexes were created/opened:
No objects were found.

File activity

The process notepad.exe:1780 makes changes in the file system.
The Backdoor creates and/or writes to the following file(s):

%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Application Data\Microsoft\Windows\Re8CZUuYs8G.dat (322 bytes)
%WinDir%\InstallDir\svchost.exe (601 bytes)
%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\desktop.ini (67 bytes)

Registry activity

The process notepad.exe:1780 makes changes in the system registry.
The Backdoor creates and/or sets the following values in system registry:

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths]
"Directory" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path4]
"CacheLimit" = "65452"
"CachePath" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\Cache4"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Connections]
"SavedLegacySettings" = "3C 00 00 00 1D 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"AppData" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Application Data"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MountPoints2\{c155cd73-744b-11e2-8294-806d6172696f}]
"BaseClass" = "Drive"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"Cookies" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Cookies"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\DirectDraw\MostRecentApplication]
"ID" = "1208111751"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path2]
"CachePath" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\Cache2"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"Common AppData" = "%Documents and Settings%\All Users\Application Data"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MountPoints2\{c155cd75-744b-11e2-8294-806d6172696f}]
"BaseClass" = "Drive"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"Cache" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\DirectDraw\MostRecentApplication]
"Name" = "notepad.exe"

[HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Hardware Profiles\0001\Software\Microsoft\windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"ProxyEnable" = "0"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path1]
"CacheLimit" = "65452"

[HKCU\Software\Re8CZUuYs8G]
"ServerStarted" = "03/10/2015 00:17:19"

"ServerName" = "%WinDir%\InstallDir\svchost.exe"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path2]
"CacheLimit" = "65452"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Cryptography\RNG]
"Seed" = "57 14 C3 06 2B B7 AD EE 44 38 10 92 49 D1 62 9C"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path1]
"CachePath" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\Cache1"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path3]
"CacheLimit" = "65452"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"MigrateProxy" = "1"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MountPoints2\{c155cd72-744b-11e2-8294-806d6172696f}]
"BaseClass" = "Drive"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{S503415Y-E4I2-7665-360C-O7WY21V5WUT1}]
"StubPath" = "%WinDir%\InstallDir\svchost.exe restart"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MountPoints2\{b98117e8-75ca-11e2-81b2-000c293708fb}]
"BaseClass" = "Drive"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path3]
"CachePath" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\Cache3"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths]
"Paths" = "4"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"History" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\History"

The Backdoor modifies IE settings for security zones to map all local web-nodes with no dots which do not refer to any zone to the Intranet Zone:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap]
"UNCAsIntranet" = "1"

To automatically run itself each time Windows is booted, the Backdoor adds the following link to its file to the system registry autorun key:

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
"HKLM" = "%WinDir%\InstallDir\svchost.exe"

The Backdoor modifies IE settings for security zones to map all urls to the Intranet Zone:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap]
"IntranetName" = "1"

The Backdoor modifies IE settings for security zones to map all web-nodes that bypassing the proxy to the Intranet Zone:

"ProxyBypass" = "1"

To automatically run itself each time Windows is booted, the Backdoor adds the following link to its file to the system registry autorun key:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
"HKCU" = "%WinDir%\InstallDir\svchost.exe"

Proxy settings are disabled:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"ProxyEnable" = "0"

The Backdoor deletes the following value(s) in system registry:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"AutoConfigURL"
"ProxyServer"
"ProxyOverride"

The process %original file name%.exe:1032 makes changes in the system registry.
The Backdoor creates and/or sets the following values in system registry:

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Cryptography\RNG]
"Seed" = "5F FC 55 62 BC 03 F6 7A FA 5D F4 D4 9A 34 4F 09"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MountPoints2\{c155cd73-744b-11e2-8294-806d6172696f}]
"BaseClass" = "Drive"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MountPoints2\{c155cd72-744b-11e2-8294-806d6172696f}]
"BaseClass" = "Drive"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MountPoints2\{b98117e8-75ca-11e2-81b2-000c293708fb}]
"BaseClass" = "Drive"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"AppData" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Application Data"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MountPoints2\{c155cd75-744b-11e2-8294-806d6172696f}]
"BaseClass" = "Drive"

[HKCU\Software\XtremeRAT]
"Mutex" = "Re8CZUuYs8G"

The process %original file name%.exe:1156 makes changes in the system registry.
The Backdoor creates and/or sets the following values in system registry:

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Cryptography\RNG]
"Seed" = "05 84 12 6C 0E 0F 69 99 D2 6C C0 FC C4 DB 41 B0"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"AppData" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Application Data"
"Cache" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files"

Dropped PE files

There are no dropped PE files.

HOSTS file anomalies

No changes have been detected.

Rootkit activity

No anomalies have been detected.

Propagation

A worm can spread via removable drives. It writes its executable and creates "autorun.inf" scripts on all removable drives. The autorun script will execute the Backdoor's file once a user opens a drive's folder in Windows Explorer.

VersionInfo

Company Name:
Product Name: Fatal
Product Version: 1.0.0.0
Legal Copyright: Copyright (c) 2012
Legal Trademarks:
Original Filename: Fatal.exe
Internal Name: Fatal.exe
File Version: 1.0.0.0
File Description: Fatal
Comments:
Language: Language Neutral

PE Sections

Name Virtual Address Virtual Size Raw Size Entropy Section MD5
.text 8192 69772 70144 5.28856 14a6bc06a22aef7a329901d7c715c38c
.reloc 81920 12 512 0.067931 9e2c0fcb53995bf6df26ab9f16c464a2
.rsrc 90112 2576 3072 2.48834 5cb837fabb37c19da8620b7d36d48ec0

Dropped from:

Downloaded by:

Similar by SSDeep:

Similar by Lavasoft Polymorphic Checker:

URLs

No activity has been detected.

IDS verdicts (Suricata alerts: Emerging Threats ET ruleset)

Traffic

Web Traffic was not found.

The Backdoor connects to the servers at the folowing location(s):

svchost.exe_1932:

.text
`.data
.rsrc
ADVAPI32.dll
KERNEL32.dll
NTDLL.DLL
RPCRT4.dll
NETAPI32.dll
ole32.dll
ntdll.dll
RegCloseKey
RegOpenKeyExW
GetProcessHeap
NtOpenKey
svchost.pdb
\PIPE\
Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Svchost
\Registry\Machine\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurePipeServers\
5.1.2600.5512 (xpsp.080413-2111)
svchost.exe
Windows
Operating System
5.1.2600.5512

svchost.exe_1932_rwx_10000000_0004D000:

`.rsrc
ServerKeyloggerU
789:;<&'()* ,-./12345
%SERVER%
URLMON.DLL
shell32.dll
hXXp://
advapi32.dll
kernel32.dll
mpr.dll
version.dll
comctl32.dll
gdi32.dll
opengl32.dll
user32.dll
wintrust.dll
msimg32.dll
KWindows
TServerKeylogger
GetWindowsDirectoryW
RegOpenKeyExW
RegCreateKeyW
RegCloseKey
RegOpenKeyExA
FindExecutableW
ShellExecuteW
SHDeleteKeyW
URLDownloadToCacheFileW
UnhookWindowsHookEx
SetWindowsHookExW
MapVirtualKeyW
GetKeyboardLayout
GetKeyState
GetKeyboardType
GetKeyboardState
FtpPutFileW
FtpSetCurrentDirectoryW
.idata
.rdata
P.reloc
P.rsrc
URLD
KERNEL32.DLL
ntdll.dll
oleaut32.dll
shlwapi.dll
wininet.dll
x.html
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT
HKEY_CURRENT_USER
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
HKEY_USERS
HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG
[Execute]
KeyDelBackspace
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8">
.html
XtremeKeylogger
Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
.functions
icon=shell32.dll,4
shellexecute=
autorun.inf
\Microsoft\Windows\
ÞFAULTBROWSER%
svchost.exe
sp4rt4.no-ip.org
notepad.exe
{S503415Y-E4I2-7665-360C-O7WY21V5WUT1}
HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
PTF.ftpserver.com
ftpuser

notepad.exe_1780:

.text
`.data
.rsrc
comdlg32.dll
SHELL32.dll
WINSPOOL.DRV
COMCTL32.dll
msvcrt.dll
ADVAPI32.dll
KERNEL32.dll
NTDLL.DLL
GDI32.dll
USER32.dll
notepad.chm
hhctrl.ocx
CLSID\{ADB880A6-D8FF-11CF-9377-00AA003B7A11}\InprocServer32
notepad.pdb
t%SSh
_acmdln
RegCloseKey
RegCreateKeyW
RegOpenKeyExA
SetViewportExtEx
GetKeyboardLayout
name="Microsoft.Windows.Shell.notepad"
version="5.1.0.0"
<description>Windows Shell</description>
name="Microsoft.Windows.Common-Controls"
version="6.0.0.0"
publicKeyToken="6595b64144ccf1df"
&*$#$$#$*
MMMrMMM`MMMRMMMFMMM:MMM.MMM"MMM
*.txt
/.SETUP
5.1.2600.5512 (xpsp.080413-2105)
NOTEPAD.EXE
Windows
Operating System
5.1.2600.5512
notepad.hlp
Text Documents (*.txt)
You cannot quit Windows because the Save As dialog
dialog box, and then try quitting Windows again.
Common Dialog error (0xx)
Not enough memory available to complete this operation. Quit one or more applications to increase available memory, and then try again.KThe %% file is too large for Notepad.
Not a valid file name.MCannot create the %% file.
Make sure that the path and filename are correct.RCannot carry out the Word Wrap command because there is too much text in the file.
Page %d
Ln %d, Col %d

notepad.exe_1780_rwx_10000000_0004D000:

`.rsrc
ServerKeyloggerU
789:;<&'()* ,-./12345
%SERVER%
URLMON.DLL
shell32.dll
hXXp://
advapi32.dll
kernel32.dll
mpr.dll
version.dll
comctl32.dll
gdi32.dll
opengl32.dll
user32.dll
wintrust.dll
msimg32.dll
KWindows
TServerKeylogger
GetWindowsDirectoryW
RegOpenKeyExW
RegCreateKeyW
RegCloseKey
RegOpenKeyExA
FindExecutableW
ShellExecuteW
SHDeleteKeyW
URLDownloadToCacheFileW
UnhookWindowsHookEx
SetWindowsHookExW
MapVirtualKeyW
GetKeyboardLayout
GetKeyState
GetKeyboardType
GetKeyboardState
FtpPutFileW
FtpSetCurrentDirectoryW
.idata
.rdata
P.reloc
P.rsrc
URLD
KERNEL32.DLL
ntdll.dll
oleaut32.dll
shlwapi.dll
wininet.dll
x.html
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT
HKEY_CURRENT_USER
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
HKEY_USERS
HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG
[Execute]
KeyDelBackspace
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8">
.html
XtremeKeylogger
Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
.functions
icon=shell32.dll,4
shellexecute=
autorun.inf
\Microsoft\Windows\
ÞFAULTBROWSER%
svchost.exe
sp4rt4.no-ip.org
notepad.exe
{S503415Y-E4I2-7665-360C-O7WY21V5WUT1}
HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
PTF.ftpserver.com
ftpuser
c:\%original file name%.exe


Remove it with Ad-Aware

  1. Click (here) to download and install Ad-Aware Free Antivirus.
  2. Update the definition files.
  3. Run a full scan of your computer.


Manual removal*

  1. Terminate malicious process(es) (How to End a Process With the Task Manager):

    %original file name%.exe:1032
    %original file name%.exe:1156

  2. Delete the original Backdoor file.
  3. Delete or disinfect the following files created/modified by the Backdoor:

    %Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Application Data\Microsoft\Windows\Re8CZUuYs8G.dat (322 bytes)
    %WinDir%\InstallDir\svchost.exe (601 bytes)
    %Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\desktop.ini (67 bytes)

  4. Delete the following value(s) in the autorun key (How to Work with System Registry):

    [HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
    "HKLM" = "%WinDir%\InstallDir\svchost.exe"

    [HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
    "HKCU" = "%WinDir%\InstallDir\svchost.exe"

  5. Find and delete all copies of the worm's file together with "autorun.inf" scripts on removable drives.
  6. Reboot the computer.

*Manual removal may cause unexpected system behaviour and should be performed at your own risk.

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