Backdoor.Win32.Farfli_02bca9cc18

by malwarelabrobot on July 4th, 2014 in Malware Descriptions.

HEUR:Trojan.Win32.Generic (Kaspersky), Gen:Variant.Kazy.279557 (B) (Emsisoft), Gen:Variant.Kazy.279514 (AdAware), Backdoor.Win32.Farfli.FD, Backdoor.Win32.Xtrat.FD, GenericAutorunWorm.YR, GenericInjector.YR (Lavasoft MAS)
Behaviour: Trojan, Backdoor, Worm, WormAutorun


The description has been automatically generated by Lavasoft Malware Analysis System and it may contain incomplete or inaccurate information.

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Summary
Dynamic Analysis
Static Analysis
Network Activity
Map
Strings from Dumps
Removals

MD5: 02bca9cc18007957792c9aa35c7cec24
SHA1: dfc56e1d3531f50e67a02efe03e5bbf313d058e6
SHA256: 96008b19a98718cb75a92948ae3c1eb00083e55399a138c45aa8b78d687fc2ab
SSDeep: 3072:uxYGR0Pbb1aIlShV0jypg/jKMpY2MCsrOgzOfoFpg8KjNkn5Xtvixt:9FIpgeMY2MBrJifoE8KjNW5
Size: 281600 bytes
File type: EXE
Platform: WIN32
Entropy: Not Packed
PEID: MicrosoftVisualC, NETexecutable, UPolyXv05_v6
Company: no certificate found
Created at: 2014-06-10 19:37:06
Analyzed on: WindowsXP SP3 32-bit


Summary:

Backdoor. Malware that enables a remote control of victim's machine.

Payload

Behaviour Description
WormAutorun A worm can spread via removable drives. It writes its executable and creates "autorun.inf" scripts on all removable drives. The autorun script will execute the Backdoor's file once a user opens a drive's folder in Windows Explorer.


Process activity

The Backdoor creates the following process(es):

%original file name%.exe:452
%original file name%.exe:996

The Backdoor injects its code into the following process(es):

calc.exe:1896
svchost.exe:1360

Mutexes

The following mutexes were created/opened:
No objects were found.

File activity

The process calc.exe:1896 makes changes in the file system.
The Backdoor creates and/or writes to the following file(s):

%WinDir%\InstallDir\شادو حزين.exe (1425 bytes)
%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\desktop.ini (67 bytes)
%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Application Data\Microsoft\Windows\Ql76dPCT5zbE.dat (322 bytes)

Registry activity

The process calc.exe:1896 makes changes in the system registry.
The Backdoor creates and/or sets the following values in system registry:

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths]
"Directory" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path4]
"CacheLimit" = "65452"
"CachePath" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\Cache4"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Connections]
"SavedLegacySettings" = "3C 00 00 00 14 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"AppData" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Application Data"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MountPoints2\{c155cd73-744b-11e2-8294-806d6172696f}]
"BaseClass" = "Drive"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"Cookies" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Cookies"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\DirectDraw\MostRecentApplication]
"ID" = "998081552"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path2]
"CachePath" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\Cache2"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"Common AppData" = "%Documents and Settings%\All Users\Application Data"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MountPoints2\{c155cd75-744b-11e2-8294-806d6172696f}]
"BaseClass" = "Drive"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{A4GEFBB2-ANQR-TV0C-RQ56-3C565U5EKB3A}]
"StubPath" = "%WinDir%\InstallDir\شادو حزين.exe restart"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"Cache" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\DirectDraw\MostRecentApplication]
"Name" = "calc.exe"

[HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Hardware Profiles\0001\Software\Microsoft\windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"ProxyEnable" = "0"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path1]
"CacheLimit" = "65452"

[HKCU\Software\Ql76dPCT5zbE]
"ServerName" = "%WinDir%\InstallDir\شادو حزين.exe"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path2]
"CacheLimit" = "65452"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Cryptography\RNG]
"Seed" = "AA AA CE CD 53 AE 68 F3 11 61 80 DD 37 1A 35 DA"

[HKCU\Software\Ql76dPCT5zbE]
"ServerStarted" = "03/07/2014 07:09:05"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path1]
"CachePath" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\Cache1"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path3]
"CacheLimit" = "65452"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"MigrateProxy" = "1"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MountPoints2\{c155cd72-744b-11e2-8294-806d6172696f}]
"BaseClass" = "Drive"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MountPoints2\{b98117e8-75ca-11e2-81b2-000c293708fb}]
"BaseClass" = "Drive"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path3]
"CachePath" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\Cache3"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths]
"Paths" = "4"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"History" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\History"

The Backdoor modifies IE settings for security zones to map all local web-nodes with no dots which do not refer to any zone to the Intranet Zone:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap]
"UNCAsIntranet" = "1"

To automatically run itself each time Windows is booted, the Backdoor adds the following link to its file to the system registry autorun key:

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
"HKLM" = "%WinDir%\InstallDir\شادو حزين.exe"

The Backdoor modifies IE settings for security zones to map all urls to the Intranet Zone:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap]
"IntranetName" = "1"

The Backdoor modifies IE settings for security zones to map all web-nodes that bypassing the proxy to the Intranet Zone:

"ProxyBypass" = "1"

To automatically run itself each time Windows is booted, the Backdoor adds the following link to its file to the system registry autorun key:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
"HKCU" = "%WinDir%\InstallDir\شادو حزين.exe"

Proxy settings are disabled:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"ProxyEnable" = "0"

The Backdoor deletes the following value(s) in system registry:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"AutoConfigURL"
"ProxyServer"
"ProxyOverride"

The process %original file name%.exe:452 makes changes in the system registry.
The Backdoor creates and/or sets the following values in system registry:

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Cryptography\RNG]
"Seed" = "6F 59 64 A8 47 93 4D B1 E4 FE BA 59 24 02 B7 AC"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MountPoints2\{c155cd73-744b-11e2-8294-806d6172696f}]
"BaseClass" = "Drive"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MountPoints2\{c155cd72-744b-11e2-8294-806d6172696f}]
"BaseClass" = "Drive"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MountPoints2\{b98117e8-75ca-11e2-81b2-000c293708fb}]
"BaseClass" = "Drive"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"AppData" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Application Data"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MountPoints2\{c155cd75-744b-11e2-8294-806d6172696f}]
"BaseClass" = "Drive"

[HKCU\Software\XtremeRAT]
"Mutex" = "Ql76dPCT5zbE"

The process %original file name%.exe:996 makes changes in the system registry.
The Backdoor creates and/or sets the following values in system registry:

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Cryptography\RNG]
"Seed" = "48 49 C3 AD FC D7 22 21 56 FF 94 1D 7D 20 2C B5"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"AppData" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Application Data"
"Cache" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files"

Dropped PE files

There are no dropped PE files.

HOSTS file anomalies

No changes have been detected.

Rootkit activity

No anomalies have been detected.

Propagation

A worm can spread via removable drives. It writes its executable and creates "autorun.inf" scripts on all removable drives. The autorun script will execute the Backdoor's file once a user opens a drive's folder in Windows Explorer.

VersionInfo

No information is available.

PE Sections

Name Virtual Address Virtual Size Raw Size Entropy Section MD5
.text 8192 276148 276480 4.04743 7ec466a15b18cdacc006a3317a716245
.rsrc 286720 4096 4096 0 620f0b67a91f7f74151bc5be745b7110
.reloc 294912 12 512 0.070639 f815f7ff5b10ce6e520e562392340b41

Dropped from:

Downloaded by:

Similar by SSDeep:

Similar by Lavasoft Polymorphic Checker:

URLs

No activity has been detected.

IDS verdicts (Suricata alerts: Emerging Threats ET ruleset)

Traffic

Web Traffic was not found.

The Backdoor connects to the servers at the folowing location(s):

svchost.exe_1360:

.text
`.data
.rsrc
ADVAPI32.dll
KERNEL32.dll
NTDLL.DLL
RPCRT4.dll
NETAPI32.dll
ole32.dll
ntdll.dll
RegCloseKey
RegOpenKeyExW
GetProcessHeap
NtOpenKey
svchost.pdb
\PIPE\
Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Svchost
\Registry\Machine\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurePipeServers\
5.1.2600.5512 (xpsp.080413-2111)
svchost.exe
Windows
Operating System
5.1.2600.5512

svchost.exe_1360_rwx_10000000_0004A000:

.idata
.rdata
P.reloc
P.rsrc
ServerKeyloggerU
789:;<&'()* ,-./12345
%SERVER%
URLMON.DLL
shell32.dll
http://
advapi32.dll
kernel32.dll
mpr.dll
version.dll
comctl32.dll
gdi32.dll
opengl32.dll
user32.dll
wintrust.dll
msimg32.dll
GetKeyboardType
RegOpenKeyExA
RegCloseKey
oleaut32.dll
RegOpenKeyExW
RegCreateKeyW
GetWindowsDirectoryW
UnhookWindowsHookEx
SetWindowsHookExW
MapVirtualKeyW
GetKeyboardLayout
GetKeyState
shlwapi.dll
SHDeleteKeyW
FindExecutableW
URLDownloadToCacheFileW
wininet.dll
FtpPutFileW
FtpSetCurrentDirectoryW
GetKeyboardState
ShellExecuteW
ntdll.dll
1 1$1(1,10141
KWindows
TServerKeylogger
x.html
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT
HKEY_CURRENT_USER
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
HKEY_USERS
HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG
[Execute]
KeyDelBackspace
.html
XtremeKeylogger
Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
.functions
icon=shell32.dll,4
shellexecute=
autorun.inf
\Microsoft\Windows\
ÞFAULTBROWSER%
svchost.exe
shadow22.no-ip.biz
calc.exe
{A4GEFBB2-ANQR-TV0C-RQ56-3C565U5EKB3A}
HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
ftpuser
ftp.ftpserver.com

calc.exe_1896:

.text
`.data
.rsrc
SHELL32.dll
msvcrt.dll
ADVAPI32.dll
KERNEL32.dll
GDI32.dll
USER32.dll
hhctrl.ocx
CLSID\{ADB880A6-D8FF-11CF-9377-00AA003B7A11}\InprocServer32
calc.pdb
j.OXO
_acmdln
RegCloseKey
RegOpenKeyExA
name="Microsoft.Windows.Shell.calc"
version="5.1.0.0"
Windows Shell
name="Microsoft.Windows.Common-Controls"
version="6.0.0.0"
publicKeyToken="6595b64144ccf1df"
CalcMsgPumpWnd
The requested operation may take a very long time to complete.
Do you want to let the calculation continue, or stop the operation now?
Windows Calculator application file
5.1.2600.0 (xpclient.010817-1148)
CALC.EXE
Windows
Operating System
5.1.2600.0
Operation was canceled.-Calc does not have enough memory to continue.eThe requested function may take a very long time to complete.
Do you want to abort the operation now?
calc.hlp
Cannot open Clipboard.TThere is not enough memory for data.
calc.chm

calc.exe_1896_rwx_10000000_0004A000:

.idata
.rdata
P.reloc
P.rsrc
ServerKeyloggerU
789:;<&'()* ,-./12345
%SERVER%
URLMON.DLL
shell32.dll
http://
advapi32.dll
kernel32.dll
mpr.dll
version.dll
comctl32.dll
gdi32.dll
opengl32.dll
user32.dll
wintrust.dll
msimg32.dll
GetKeyboardType
RegOpenKeyExA
RegCloseKey
oleaut32.dll
RegOpenKeyExW
RegCreateKeyW
GetWindowsDirectoryW
UnhookWindowsHookEx
SetWindowsHookExW
MapVirtualKeyW
GetKeyboardLayout
GetKeyState
shlwapi.dll
SHDeleteKeyW
FindExecutableW
URLDownloadToCacheFileW
wininet.dll
FtpPutFileW
FtpSetCurrentDirectoryW
GetKeyboardState
ShellExecuteW
ntdll.dll
1 1$1(1,10141
KWindows
TServerKeylogger
x.html
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT
HKEY_CURRENT_USER
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
HKEY_USERS
HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG
[Execute]
KeyDelBackspace
.html
XtremeKeylogger
Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
.functions
icon=shell32.dll,4
shellexecute=
autorun.inf
\Microsoft\Windows\
ÞFAULTBROWSER%
svchost.exe
shadow22.no-ip.biz
calc.exe
{A4GEFBB2-ANQR-TV0C-RQ56-3C565U5EKB3A}
HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
ftpuser
ftp.ftpserver.com
c:\%original file name%.exe


Remove it with Ad-Aware

  1. Click (here) to download and install Ad-Aware Free Antivirus.
  2. Update the definition files.
  3. Run a full scan of your computer.


Manual removal*

  1. Terminate malicious process(es) (How to End a Process With the Task Manager):

    %original file name%.exe:452
    %original file name%.exe:996

  2. Delete the original Backdoor file.
  3. Delete or disinfect the following files created/modified by the Backdoor:

    %WinDir%\InstallDir\شادو حزين.exe (1425 bytes)
    %Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\desktop.ini (67 bytes)
    %Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Application Data\Microsoft\Windows\Ql76dPCT5zbE.dat (322 bytes)

  4. Delete the following value(s) in the autorun key (How to Work with System Registry):

    [HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
    "HKLM" = "%WinDir%\InstallDir\شادو حزين.exe"

    [HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
    "HKCU" = "%WinDir%\InstallDir\شادو حزين.exe"

  5. Find and delete all copies of the worm's file together with "autorun.inf" scripts on removable drives.
  6. Reboot the computer.

*Manual removal may cause unexpected system behaviour and should be performed at your own risk.

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